Best Private Plane for Family
The best private aircraft for the familyBesides their million dollars tag, the power and handling capabilities for a novice or even (and unfortunately) often for very seasoned flyers who fly these things for years are just too complex and require a complete floor crews for proper maintenance (and associated costs).
This may look pretty simple (plane?), but they don't call the Bonanza the Doctor Killer for no good reasons. As a general guideline, if it has a retractable chassis and an engined 200 hp far away northern, it is better to delay this fantasy a little longer.
Hell, the FAA says that you need a "complex" (i.e. any aircraft with two of the following features: pull-in undercarriage, tailgates and controllable propellers ) and powerful support from a skilled pilot before you can actually make a legal flying trip. And you can remove anything that has more than one motor from the schedule because it will require a whole new program of flying time.
Cirrus itself did sell a disassembled, disgruntled "SRV" for the civil education sector (on which the Air Force T-53A is based) and many train ings provide (or even a real boost due to margin and the high-tech "gee whiz" factor) flying in the SR20, but it is not an excellent option for a first own aircraft.
For the SR20 to really run safe, it takes literally hundred if not thousand of long flight experiences with more forgiving guys and the impact of these difficult conditions on airplanes that are less likely to slay you. This is because the Air Force has very skilled instructors who accompany beginner sailors in strictly regulated surroundings, and these learners usually first look at more lenient, non-motorized sailplanes (that's why they have so many towplanes)... well, what about a Stearman twin?
In addition to the fact that it is far northern of the High Perfomance endorsement cut-off, the power at low speeds lies behind an acrobatics plane that can quickly find a rider who doesn't know what to do in difficulty (designed to eventually educate combat pilots). Probably you can probably do it directly from the club, but given its height and power (both make flooring particularly difficult) you should first win a few hundred hrs in more forgiving guys.
It is the purpose of this practice to demonstrate that different planes have certain peculiarities that can get flyers into difficulties, and very often the folks who buy and operate these planes are not conscious of this issue (especially when it comes to the Cirrus). Gathering lessons with easier, more forgiving planes will help you prepare for the unprecedented features and sceneries that your flight progress can bring, and make you a more confident aviator.
As in the automobile industry, there are a variety of ressources to help you get your first plane. But Ebay Motors also sell airplanes (under the rider "Other vehicles", as you can see here). Aeronautical journals (some of which are published annually as buying guides) such as Plane & Pilot and AOPA Pilot Magazin, the Airplane Owners and Pilots Association's (AOPA) offical journal, are also featured.
Maybe the most underestimated asset for owning airplanes is your own flying group. They can speak with expert flying teachers and operators about their background in operating and owning aircrafts. It' literal the owner's handbook (but POH sounds more like a pilot), the POH will list all the features and restrictions of the plane and give you a good indication of whether the plane is just too much for you.
Which aircraft are ideal for first owners? There is a good chance that most flying schools will educate their pupils in exactly the same kind of aircraft. With over 20,000 units manufactured, the Cessna 150/152 is probably the most widely used civil Coach. Initially designed as a three-wheel drive Cessna 140 transmission variant (to which we will return later), the Cessna 150 turned out to be a totally new look from the bottom up and evolved, with the later 150 and 152 only temporarily resembling the first 150.
Although the major differences between the late 150' and 152' years is the motor model, the performance features will still be fairly consistent. The best part is it's the least expensive plane you can buy. A list of the Cessna 152s can be found here. 150/152 also has slightly less forgiving flying qualities than its big brothers, the 172, from the ground up (to enable spinning training), so it is not as sturdy, but hardly to a lethal extent.
As the 150/152 also has extreme bad "hot and high" performances from large height aerodromes in summers, so according to what you plan to wear, an ascent to a 172 might be necessary. There is also an aerobatics variant, suitably named Aerobat, which has its own problems. Aerobats 150/152 should be thoroughly examined to make sure that they have not been thrown outside their structure boundaries, and an acrobatics plane could be too tempting for a beginner.
Tail wheel conversion and higher output motor replacement are also available if you want to generate more voltage. Another perfect first glider, the Cessna 172Skyhawk has easy flying qualities and low operating costs. Certainly not foxy, it is still a good equilibrium between efficiency, security and easy usability. Initially just a three-wheel drive transmission of the 170 (another model to be superseded later), the 172 developed into a completely different plane, but almost no matter what model you get, it's secure and dependable.
With nearly 50,000 units constructed, the 172 is the most widely manufactured airplane in our time, so it doesn't have a one-of-a-kind platform appearance, but that shouldn't be your top priorities right now. Since 172s are also beloved as a trainer, you should consider having a future plane checked to make sure it has not been unduly used.
The 172, with its renowned ability to resist spinning, is a good option for a family pilot. Like the 150/152, there are power enhancements, which include rear modifications and motor replacement. More recent 172SPs provide ex-factory motor replacement (up to 180 hp) and more technologically advanced features, but are correspondingly more costly.
Other " sexy " Skyhawk model were there in the past also: The 172 Cutlass was a versions with collapsible chassis especially for the education area. "There was also a relatively uncommon solid transmission and higher power Hawk XP with an even higher rating motor that made it more compatible with the bigger Skylane (marketed to seaplane and bush-plane pilots).
Almost the whole Piper PA-28 Cherokee series also has great initial purchases. Piper Cherokee has gone through about half a Century of evolutions so far and has ramified into a multitude of submodels, which confuses things, admit it (and you thought Infiniti was poor at it). Its simplest and early model ranged from 140 hp up to 235 hp and was later subdivided into part series.
Warrior is the simplest with 160 hp and not much in the way of conveniences; it is a disassembled type made inexpensive for flying school. Most commonly used is the archer, who has himself gone through several repetitions, but all have the same 180 hp motor that has been on the plane since the'60s and'70s (except for a recently added turbo diesels optional - yes, I guess that makes it more of a jalop).
The Archeralso provides some conveniences such as leathers and computer navigators and flying aid based on which type of car you are looking at; anticipate higher pricing for these newer cars, but they are still a good buy in comparison to the competition. Dakota and its 235 hp powerful motor are just breaking the "high performance" lock, but are still a good plane to get this confirmation, as well as a great family long-range pilot if you need something with a little more momentum than an archer or a Skyhawk.
This arrow is specially designed for flying "complex aircraft" and makes a great first purchase for someone looking for this type of plane, but its relatively low velocity benefit does not warrant the higher property and cost of insuring it (a Dakota or Skylane makes for a better purchase). Since these are also very much liked by air travel club owners, you should review your property histories before buying.
Prices vary as much as the Cessna Skyhawk; a list can be found here. A Cessna 182 Skylane is essentially a 172 Skyhawk with a "high performance" motor. A few types are also supercharged, not necessarily for extra speeds, but better power at high altitudes. Just like the 172 Skyhawk, the 182 Skylane is also considered a very robust flying deck and is a very suitable option for a somewhat more powerful family pilot off-road or as a lead-in instructor for more powerful planes.
Just like the Piper Archer, the Skylane also has a new optional extra petrol unit. "Like the 172 cutlass, it was designed for the coach training class, but also had better results with private individuals. May used one to drive a Bugatti... which probably wasn't the best pick, all in all.
Skylane, like the smaller 150/152 and Skyhawk, has seen comprehensive fleet education services, but is usually better served as pilot experiences are gained with the smaller planes before boarding them. Over the years, more than a few optimizations have been made to the engines and tanks of many cars, so take a look at the AD' s and Messageboards to get the "more interesting" features under control.
Diamond's DA20 aeroplane range is based on an original Austria -style motor glider designed and built in Canada. Although I have not yet been told of many problems with these planes, I found the somewhat rigid seating and the large air cushion hood somewhat awkward on warm summer nights. Diamond DA40Diamond Star is Diamond's response to the Cessna 172 Skyhawk.
This means it has more power than the DA20 and two additional seat options. Cessna and Piper were also the first to enter the field of diesels and used Mercedes-Benz motors that were no less modified. Again, it is a secure and high-efficiency off-road and family flying options. An early entry into the market for diesels had one of the disadvantages of early adoption issues; the firm that re-equipped Diamond, Thielert's Mercedes Benz motors was hit by a small outrage, which eventually led them into bankruptcy.
While Thielert still mentions their motors as in progress, Diamond has now moved to Austro Engine Design, a Diamond owning business. DA40 will also achieve higher second-hand price than the older Cessna and Piper models. Cessna 120/140 is what came before 150/152 and filled the same gap of civil education immediately after the Second World War.
They were also very much liked by private flyers who did not have to wear more than themselves. Flying one of these today will require a tail wheel, but according to the level of education it is not difficult to turn it off and can be done shortly after or even parallel to your private flight schooling.
Since these are older airplanes, many are in a state of conversion. Since these are considered classical aeroplanes, fares are not as low as they used to be, but still reasonable. The Cessna 170 is also the forerunner of the Cessna 172 Skylane. The Cessna 172's first generations were in fact slightly more than 170Bs with the third wheels at the wrong end and an angled stern.
Luftwaffe ordered a 170 commemorative aircraft, Cessna named the 305, better known as the L-19 Bird Dog of Luftwaffe, which was serving with honors in Korea and Vietnam. Bird Dog had a more powerfull motor and the transparent "Notch-Back" hull, which probably inspired the later 172 series.
Piper J-3/PA-18 Cub/Super Cub has such a long manufacturing and engineering track record, with so many spin-offs, that it can use its own special purchasing guidebook. Basistrainer, bushwater or aerobatics planes are all within a fairly simple conversion if you know what you're doing (or you just buy one where someone has already done the work for you).
The Piper PA-17 Vagabond with side-by-side seats is a related product unlike Piper PA-17s. Piper's PA-16/20/22 Clipper/Pacer/Tri-Pacer/Colt was a more succesful adaption of the PA-17 Vagaond Voyage, although its all-woven appearance was considered obsolete in comparison to today's all-metal Cessna 170A. An American Airways company that held the copyrights to the name "Clipper" didn't like Piper using it, so they reworked Piper while they were inventing the tank and steering system to make the PA-20 Pacer.
Later, an unskilful nose gear set-up was added to race the Cessna 172 and develop the PA-22 Tri-Pacer. Looking so unskilled and unskilled that many owner later put the bike on its back (both airplanes above are actually PA-22s). Those airplanes that are structureally connected to the Super Cub also have an ample after market, so if there's something you don't like or think is bad for, the odds are that you can make a difference.
Favoured as scrub aircraft, they are quite widespread, so that the price is also kept low for particularly attractive aircraft and they are therefore very powerful alternative to even newer Cessnas. Piper's PA-14 Family Cruiser is the same concept, but used to be made with the longer Super Cub chassis; it has never become as fashionable as its slimmer sibling or even cousins for some reasons and they tended to get caught by bushwhackers.
However, PA-12 Super Cruisers are not too difficult to find (a variation of the Super Cub with an additional large rear seats for a maximum of three persons, which has been extended to a Family Cruiser). These included third wheeled models on the noseband and even the very uncommon Lancer, a twin-engine rigid transmission model destined for the apprenticeship sector (sales were hampered when the FAA said it was too easy to get qualified for multi-engine training).
Decathlon and in particular Super Decathlon are full scale aerobatics which are often used for exhibitions and competitions, so it is outside the range of a first purchaser, although Citabria is often used as an aerobatics coach. Again, the after market is so busy that the airplane can be modified to better fit your taste.
Aeronca 15 sedan is for the champion what Piper Pacer and Cessna 170 were for the Super Cub and 140. It' s so easy and pardoning that Aeronca never took the trouble to equip the aircraft with a flap - the large wings float down almost by themselves. In spite of its compliant flying pattern and SUV-like robustness and load capacity, its low top speeds in comparison to the competitors (it had a 115 hp front motor when Piper and Cessna were rated at 135 hp and above) put it into no-range state.
As a result, it is rarer than Piper or Cessna offers and they tended to be picked up by the Buschpilot municipality (including more capable engines) and modified to respectable extents. Last plane on this schedule is not an airplane at all, but a very wide class of airplanes known as light airplanes.
Available in all forms and dimensions, and as varied as the aerospace industry itself, they all have the same general flying and performing features as the FAA LSA RAG. Among the available choices are kits and new factory-built models, ranging from the simpler Cub and Champion versions mentioned above (both older models refined in new manufacturing frames) to state-of-the-art fiber optic exotic models such as the Czech Sport aircraft SportCruiser, which Piper sells in the USA as PiperSport.
Indeed, there are not only one, but two distinct enterprises producing LSA-objected Piper Cub Republics. Navigation can be discouraging due to the huge variety and relatively consistent real power in the LSA space. Because the FAA says that they must be within the same range, this does not mean that they are all the same.
Besides the plane itself there is petrol, insurances, work, ironing hire, and it goes on. This is why many new flyers choose to hire planes from their own flying schools. Pay attention to the various air travel agency polices (including the terms of the insured policy) when hiring.
Do a thorough pre-flight check - if for any reasons you are not comfortable with the plane, ask if another one is available. Prepare to prove you have suitable annotations for a particular airplane model and don't try to take more bites than you can munch.
Cessna 172s is the only place you will find the best. After all, keep in mind that hired planes are just like their automobile colleagues - often piloted by younger and less seasoned drivers who are susceptible to heavy landing. However, there is no need to travel on a plane that you think is dangerous or that is too unpleasant to overland.